Wales is a nation that is a piece of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain. It is circumscribed by England toward the east, the Irish Sea toward the north and west, and the Bristol Channel toward the south. Ribs has more than 1,680 miles (2,700 km) of coastline and is to a great extent bumpy, with its higher tops in the north and focal territories, including Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa), its most astounding summit. The nation exists in the north mild zone and has a variable, sea atmosphere. Welsh national personality rose among the Britons after the Roman withdrawal from Britain in the fifth century, and Wales is viewed as one of the cutting edge Celtic countries. Llywelyn ap Gruffudd's passing in 1282 denoted the culmination of Edward I of England's triumph of Wales, however Owain Glyndwr quickly reestablished autonomy to Wales in the mid fifteenth century. The entire of Wales was attached by England and joined inside the English legitimate framework under the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542. Particular Welsh governmental issues created in the nineteenth century. Welsh progressivism, exemplified in the mid twentieth century by Lloyd George, was uprooted by the development of communism and the Labor Party. Welsh national inclination became throughout the century; Plaid Cymru was framed in 1925 and the Welsh Language Society in 1962. Set up under the Government of Wales Act 1998, the National Assembly for Wales holds obligation regarding a scope of reverted strategy matters. At the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, advancement of the mining and metallurgical enterprises changed the nation from an agrarian culture into a modern country; the South Wales Coalfield's abuse caused a quick development of Wales' populace. 66% of the populace live in South Wales, including Cardiff, Swansea, Newport and the close-by valleys. Presently that the nation's customary extractive and overwhelming businesses have gone or are in decrease, Wales' economy relies upon the open part, light and administration ventures and the travel industry. Despite the fact that Wales intently shares its political and social history with the remainder of Great Britain, and a greater part of the populace in many zones communicates in English as a first language, the nation has held a particular social character and is authoritatively bilingual.

Cardiff is the capital of Wales, and its biggest city. The eleventh-biggest city in the United Kingdom, it is Wales' central business focus, the base for most national social foundations and Welsh media, and the seat of the National Assembly for Wales. Cardiff is the region town of the noteworthy province of Glamorgan (and later South Glamorgan). Cardiff is a piece of the Eurocities system of the biggest European urban areas. A community until the mid nineteenth century, its unmistakable quality as a noteworthy port for the vehicle of coal following the landing of industry in the locale added to its ascent as a noteworthy city. In 1905, Cardiff was made a city and announced the capital of Wales in 1955.

Daffodil (Narcissus) is a variety of prevalently spring perpetual plants of the Amaryllidaceae (amaryllis) family. Different basic names including daffadowndilly, narcissus and jonquil are utilized to portray all or a few individuals from the family. Narcissus has obvious blossoms with six petal-like tepals surmounted by a glass or trumpet-formed crown. The blooms are commonly white or yellow (likewise orange or pink in greenhouse assortments), with either uniform or differentiating shaded tepals and crown. The plants are scapose, having a solitary focal leafless empty bloom stem (scape). A few green or blue-green, slender, tie molded leaves emerge from the knob. The plant stem as a rule bears a lone bloom, yet sporadically a group of blossoms (umbel). The blooms, which are typically obvious and white or yellow, once in a while both or seldom green, comprise of a perianth of three sections. Nearest to the stem (proximal) is a botanical cylinder over the ovary, at that point an external ring made out of six tepals (undifferentiated sepals and petals), and a focal circle to tapered formed crown. The blooms may hang down (swinging), or be erect.

The Welsh Dragon shows up on the national banner of Wales. The most seasoned recorded utilization of the mythical beast to symbolize Wales is in the Historia Brittonum, composed around AD 829, yet it is prominently expected to have been the fight standard of King Arthur and other old Celtic pioneers. Its relationship with these pioneers alongside other proof from paleontology, writing, and narrative history drove numerous to assume that it advanced from a before Romano-British national image. Amid the rules of the Tudor rulers, the red winged serpent was utilized as a supporter in the English Crown's escutcheon. The red winged serpent is frequently observed as symbolizing everything Welsh, and is utilized by numerous open and private foundations.