Kenya, formally the Republic of Kenya, is a nation in Africa with 47 semiautonomous regions administered by chose governors. At 580,367 square kilometers (224,081 sq mi), Kenya is the world's 48th biggest nation by all out region. Kenya's capital and biggest city is Nairobi while its most seasoned city and first capital is the seaside city of Mombasa. Kisumu City is the third biggest city and a basic inland port at Lake Victoria. Other significant urban focuses incorporate Nakuru and Eldoret. Nilotic-talking pastoralists (familial to Kenya's Nilotic speakers) began moving from present-day Southern Sudan into Kenya around 500 BC. European colonization of Kenya started in the nineteenth century amid the European investigation of the inside. The current Kenya rose up out of a protectorate built up by the British Empire in 1895 and the resulting Kenya Colony, which started in 1920. Various debates between Great Britain and the settlement prompted the Mau transformation, which started in 1952, and the consequent affirmation of freedom in 1963. After freedom, Kenya remained an individual from the Commonwealth of Nations. The present constitution was received in 2010 to supplant the 1963 autonomy constitution. Kenya is a presidential delegate vote based republic, in which chose authorities speak to the general population and the president is the head of state and government.

Nairobi is the capital and the biggest city of Kenya. The name originates from the Maasai expression Enkare Nairobi, which means "cool water", a reference to the Nairobi River which moves through the city. The city is prevalently alluded to as the Green City in the Sun. Nairobi was established in 1899 by the frontier experts in British East Africa, as a rail warehouse on the Uganda Railway. The town rapidly developed to supplant Machakos as the capital of Kenya in 1907. After autonomy in 1963, Nairobi turned into the capital of the Republic of Kenya. Amid Kenya's provincial period, the city turned into a middle for the settlement's espresso, tea and sisal industry. The city lies on the River Athi in the southern piece of the nation, and has a rise of 1,795 meters (5,889 ft) above ocean level.

Lion (Panthera leo ) is an animal groups in the family Felidae; it is a strong, profound chested feline with a short, adjusted head, a diminished neck and round ears, and a shaggy tuft toward the finish of its tail. The lion is explicitly dimorphic; guys are bigger than females with an average weight scope of 150 to 250 kg (330 to 550 lb) for guys and 120 to 182 kg (265 to 400 lb) for females. Male lions have a conspicuous mane, which is the most unmistakable component of the species. A lion pride comprises of a couple of grown-up guys, related females and offspring. Gatherings of female lions commonly chase together, preying generally on substantial ungulates. The species is a pinnacle and cornerstone predator, despite the fact that they search when openings happen. Commonly, the lion occupies prairies and savannas however is missing in thick timberlands. It is normally more diurnal than other huge felines, yet when oppressed it adjusts to being dynamic during the evening and at dusk. In the Pleistocene, the lion went all through Eurasia, Africa and North America yet today it has been diminished to divided populaces in Sub-Saharan Africa and one fundamentally imperiled populace in western India. A standout amongst the most generally perceived creature images in human culture, the lion has been widely delineated in figures and artworks, on national banners, and in contemporary movies and writing. Lions have been kept in zoos since the season of the Roman Empire and have been a key animal varieties looked for presentation in zoological gardens over the world since the late eighteenth century. Social portrayals of lions were unmistakable in the Upper Paleolithic time frame; carvings and compositions from the Lascaux and Chauvet Caves in France have been dated to 17,000 years back, and delineations have happened in for all intents and purposes all old and medieval societies that matched with the lion's previous and current reaches. The lion's name, which is comparative in many Romance dialects, is gotten from Latin: leo.